Tag Archives: cold front

NYC Weather Update – Nov 17, 2014

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The main headline for weather this week will be bitterly cold temperatures that are highly abnormal (in fact, possibly record setting) for this time of the year. We’re talking lows on Wednesday morning in the low 20s in the city, teens and even single digits north and west, and wind chill values in the single digits with a stiff west wind. The cold air finally breaks this weekend, though, with the arrival of a storm system that will push warm air in from the southwest.

Tuesday – high temperatures tomorrow will only be in the mid-30s under sunny skies following the passage of a cold front that’s currently right at our doorstep. Behind this front, breezy west winds between 20-25mph will pick up with wind gusts as high as 35mph. That will translate to wind chill values in the 20s for most of the day tomorrow.

Wednesday – we could break some records for lowest maximum and minimum temperatures Wednesday. Lows overnight Tuesday into Wednesday morning may only be in the low 20s, and with a west wind still kicking around 20mph, wind chill values will be in the low teens by daybreak. Temperatures won’t rebound much during the day either, with a high temperature forecast to be barely at the freezing mark.

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Thursday – temperatures should rebound considerably with the passage of a warm front late Wednesday and prior to another cold front passing later Thursday. High temperatures should reach the mid-40s. This front will be moisture-starved, so we’re not anticipating any precipitation.

Friday – temperatures will slide back into the upper 30s and low 40s after the cold front.

Warmup this Weekend

We finally snap this bitter cold spell with an influx of warm air from the Gulf streaming ahead of a storm system that will move in next Monday. This weekend should feature gradually warming temperatures, and by next Monday we could hit 60 briefly.

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NYC Weekend Weather – Nov 7, 2014

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A gloomy looking Friday will give way to a sunny though cool weekend. Next week starts off with near normal temperatures and dry conditions, but get ready for a blast of Arctic air later in the week with high temperatures falling into the mid-40s by the end of next week.

Saturday – cool but sunny to start. High temperatures will be in the low 50s. Clouds build in advance of a passing cold front Saturday night into Sunday morning.

Sunday – a moisture starved cold front will approach from the west, and precipitation is not expected in NYC, though could see some spotty showers in interior regions. High temperatures will be slightly warmer in the mid-50s.noaad3

Monday – high temperatures again in the mid-50s with partly cloudy skies.

Tuesday – another good day weather-wise with highs in the mid-upper 50s and mostly sunny skies.

We will feel the effects of a strong cold front next Wednesday. A Canadian Arctic airmass will work its way into the region following this frontal passage, leading temperatures to plummet down into the 40s!

NYC Weather Update – Nov 4, 2014

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Election Day features temperatures much above normal for this time of year, with high temperatures in the mid-60s under mostly sunny skies. Wednesday continues the warm trend but with increasing clouds. We’ll see another stormy end to the week before conditions improve this weekend.

Tuesday – the remainder of the day will feature high temperatures in the mid-60s reminiscent of early October and not November. This is all thanks to a warm front that passed through (you can see this in the diagram below for Wednesday, up and to the right of NYC demarcated by the red line). Go out and enjoy this while you can, and don’t forget to vote!

Wednesday – we’ll see an even warmer day despite the increase in cloud cover ahead of an approaching cold front. Southwesterly flow will allow warm, tropical air to surge into the area from the Gulf. This plume of warmth and moisture will also prime the atmosphere ahead of Thursday’s storm. The cold front itself will weaken as it passes, so we’re not anticipating any rainfall. High temperatures will be generally in the upper 60s.noaad2

Thursday – a storm system with its origins in the Great Lakes/Ohio Valley area will form a secondary low near the offshore waters of the Northeast. Despite being only 2 days out, there’s still some uncertainty to the ultimate track of this storm system. The general pattern will be somewhat similar to last week, with the coastal storm forming and then slowly making its way northeast. The availability of deep moisture suggests the possibility of bouts of heavy rain during the day Thursday into Thursday night. When all is said and done, we could be looking at rainfall totals in the 1.5″-2″ range across the area, depending on the final track of the storm. The further west the track, the further west the highest impact areas will be, and the inverse for tracks further east. High temperatures will remain mild until after the storm departs to the northeast, with high temperatures in the low 60s.

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GFS model output for Thursday

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Friday – rain should end early Friday as the low lifts to the northeast. Winds will pick up and shift towards the north, resulting in much cooler high temperatures only in the mid-50s.

We get a  cool but sunny Saturday before another chance of rain Sunday.

 

NYC Weekend Weather – Oct 18, 2014

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We get one last day of late summer-like temperatures today before autumn comes back with a vengeance. A cold front has already passed through the city and you can already notice the winds beginning to shift to the northwest. This will herald a much cooler temperature trend. For the remainder of today, we can expect temperatures near 70 with some clouds building behind the front. There could be a sprinkle or two but nothing serious.

Sunday forecast map
Sunday forecast map

Sunday will be noticeably more cold with high temperatures struggling to hit the mid-50s and with a gusty northwest wind. Gusts could top 30mph at times with sustained winds 15-25mph. Overnight lows into Sunday and Sunday night will be downright chilly in the 40s. Some interior areas could see frost Sunday night.

Monday the winds will abate as the pressure gradient between the departing cold front and high pressure to the west eases. Temperatures will remain cool at only around 60.

Tuesday and into later this week we will see the impact of a frontal system that moves through from the Great Lakes and develops as a coastal low off the Mid-Atlantic. Current models seem to suggest that this low will linger for a few days offshore, so we could see multiple rounds of rain as bands rotate around the storm center.

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Winter Climate Outlook

The Climate Prediction Center has released its 3 month temperature and precipitation long range outlooks for the months ahead. As you will see, CPC has the NYC area in a zone of 33% chance of seeing a wetter and warmer than average winter. Call it a hunch, but I still think we’ll get a couple nasty Nor’easter type blizzards. Warmer than average of course doesn’t imply we won’t get freezing temperatures. A slightly warmer atmosphere would allow for more moisture and energy for coastal storms to feed off.

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NYC Weather Update – Oct 14, 2014

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Apologies for the lapse in posts last week. There was plenty to talk about with the formation and dissipation of Hurricane Fay, and with Hurricane Gonzalo developing. Gonzalo won’t be a threat to the U.S. mainland, but may wreak havoc in the vicinity of Bermuda as a low end Category 3 storm with 115-120mph sustained winds. This storm has the potential to hit Category 4.

Back to our region:

Today – we get to enjoy a very warm day for this time of the year with highs in the mid-upper 70s and sunny skies! Unfortunately, clouds will begin spreading over the area in a few hours time ahead of a system described in detail below.

Wednesday – there will be a chance of light rain in the morning, with the chance for more substantial rainfall increasing in the afternoon. Temperatures will remain mild in the mid-70s with persistent southeasterly flow channeling in warm, moist air from the south ahead of the cold front and storm system that was responsible for a severe weather outbreak in parts of the Midwest and Southeast earlier this week.

Thursday – will be the main event. Lucky for us, the storm system coming at us won’t be bringing severe weather, however, a thunderstorm or two is not out of the question. The main issue for us will be the risk of flooding from this slow moving system. Forecast models show training of storm cells, meaning the same areas will get hit repeatedly or continuously with moderate rain showers. Rain will likely be falling throughout the entirety of the day Thursday with little or no breaks. Rainfall totals of nearly 2″+ could lead to some minor flooding. However, the rain is welcome since we are nearly 3″ below average for rainfall. Temperatures should again remain on the warm side with highs in the mid-70s.

NAM high resolution model output for Thursday, Oct 16 @5PM
NAM high resolution model output for Thursday, Oct 16 @5PM – note the bright blue and purples stretched over the area, indicating bands of heavier rain
Precipitation total forecast for 8PM Wednesday-8PM Thursday. Nearly 2" for the NYC area.
Precipitation total forecast for 8PM Wednesday-8PM Thursday. Nearly 2″ for the NYC area.

Friday – things settle down quickly as a brief window of calm weather enters the picture. Temperatures will be cooler in the wake of the cold front with west winds and highs in the lower 70s.

NYC Weekend Weather – Oct 2, 2014

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Friday and Sunday will be the sunny and pleasant bookends to what will be a stormy and rainy Saturday this weekend.

Today – we’re looking at sunny skies and high temperatures in the low 70s. Clouds will begin to build back in later in the evening as the storm maker for Saturday begins to move in from the west.

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NAM high resolution model output for Saturday at 10AM EDT
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Weather Prediction Center forecast map for Saturday

Saturday – a negatively tilted frontal system will be moving over the area Saturday, with the worst of the rain coming between about 10AM-3PM. We will be in the vicinity of a triple point (junction between a cold, stationary, and occluded front, this feature is common with mature mid-latitude cyclonic systems) that will be draping south from a strengthening low pressure center that will be moving northeast into Ontario during this timeframe. A thunderstorm is not out of the question given the atmospheric dynamics. Temperatures should hover around the 70 degree mark despite the cloud cover and rain because of the potential for us to briefly enter a warm sector between the stationary front and cold front.

Sunday – we get a crisp blast of autumn air behind the frontal system passing through Saturday. Sunshine returns just in time for the annual BikeMS NYC, which yours truly will be participating in. Cool temperatures will be only in the mid-upper 60s.

Monday – good weather sticks around for the start of the work week with high temperatures around 70.

Our next chance for precipitation should come Tuesday-Wednesday. The low pressure center responsible for the rain Saturday is forecast to close off and retrograde (move west instead of east, with prevailing upper level winds) over central Canada. An impulse of energy will rotate around this center and lead to another cold front passing through our area.

 

NYC Weather Update – Sept 30, 2014

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The skies look gloomy today, but there’s not a high chance of precipitation as the best dynamics for showers remain mostly offshore and to the east. High temperatures will be a bit above average with high temperatures in the low 70s.

Wednesday the chance for scattered showers will remain with a stationary frontal boundary slow to push south through our region. The best chance for precipitation will again lie to the east, likely well away from the city. High temperatures will be somewhat cooler around 70 with mostly cloudy skies.

Thursday – following the passage of the frontal boundary above, high pressure will build in from the north. Cloud cover should decrease gradually though not entirely clearing, but northeast and easterly wind will lead to cooler temperatures with highs only nudging the 70 degree mark.

Friday should be much the same as Thursday, with high temperatures right around 70 and clouds & sun.

GFS model output for Saturday, Oct 4, 2014
GFS model output for Saturday, Oct 4, 2014

Saturday – the forecast models are unambiguous in anticipating the passage of a negatively tilted cold front through the region (negative tilt in the northern hemisphere would correspond to a frontal boundary where the northern end lies to the west of southern end of the boundary, these types of fronts are often associated with higher levels of instability). Temperatures will be cool in the upper 60s to around 70, with a period of steady showers likely at some point during the day, right now it’s looking like this will be during the morning hours.

NYC Weather Update – Sept 23, 2014

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Today marks the first day of astronomical autumn, and it has been feeling ever more fall-like the past few days.

Wednesday – the day should start off partly cloudy, and high temperatures will sit at right about 70. However, with a coastal low forming off the Mid-Atlantic, cloud cover will increase especially later in the day.

NAM high resolution model output for Thursday, 9/25 @ 11AM EDT.
NAM high resolution model output for Thursday, 9/25 @ 11AM EDT.

Thursday – a slow moving coastal low (technically a Nor’easter) will be moving over the NYC region during the early morning hours Thursday and throughout the course of the day itself. With the low pressure center just to our south or southeast, we should see a cool northeast wind off the ocean. This will limit high temperatures to only the upper 60s under cloudy skies and periods of rain.

Friday – with this coastal low out of the way, high pressure will take control again and clear the way for a superb start to the Rosh Hashanah weekend. Highs on Friday should bounce back nicely into the mid 70s under clearing skies.

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GFS model output for Saturday, 9/26

Saturday – high temperatures will continue climbing to nearly 80 on Saturday under clear skies.

Sunday – pretty much a carbon copy of Saturday. High near 80.

The next chance at rain will be next Tuesday with a cold front approaching us from Canada.

 

NYC Weather Update – Sept 17, 2014

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It’s going to be a quiet weather week after the rain that passed yesterday. For the remainder of the week, high pressure will keep conditions fair and sunny, despite the passage of a weak cold front tomorrow. Temperatures today and Thursday should be in the mid-70s. There will be a slight cool-off Friday after the passage of that weak cold front, but things will warm back up this weekend.

Forecast for Sunday, 9/21
Forecast for Sunday, 9/21

Saturday – high temperatures will be in the mid-70s, partly cloudy skies.

Sunday – a warm front will pass through early Sunday and allow for temperatures to climb to about 80. Clouds will increase as a trailing cold front approaches. No precipitation forecast at this point, but I wouldn’t be surprised if there were a couple light showers with this front.

Get ready for the official start of autumn! Monday marks the autumnal equinox, the point at which night and day are about equal in length. From here on out, our days will be getting shorter and shorter, so try and get out there to soak in some rays and get some vitamin D in you.

NYC Weather Update – Sept 9, 2014

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This week features a rather active pattern, with several chances for precipitation starting with today.

Tuesday – there is some small chance for scattered rain showers today associated with an area of low pressure that is currently located over North Carolina. However, this chance of rain will be primarily confined to areas south of the city. As the area of low pressure slowly moves offshore of the Mid-Atlantic states, the pressure gradient will strengthen, allowing for a persistent easterly wind to continue transporting cool, maritime air into the region. Temperatures will remain on the cool side, with highs similar to yesterday in the mid-70s.

Wednesday – conditions will improve somewhat as the aforementioned area of low pressure exits east over the Atlantic. We will still not be able to escape a cool, onshore wind from the northeast, so even though clouds will diminish, high temperatures will again struggle to reach 80.

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Cold front approaches on Thursday

Thursday – the most substantial chance for rain this week will arrive with the passage of a cold front late in the day Thursday into the overnight hours. Warmer air from the southwest ahead of the cold front will translate to about average high temperatures in the low 80s under cloudy skies. As the cold front nears, showers and some thunderstorms will be possible. Current timing of the forecast models suggest that the bulk of the rain will not arrive until the evening hours.

Friday – conditions will improve Friday as high pressure builds in again in the wake of the cold front passing Thursday. Temperatures will drop back into the mid-70s with cooler, Canadian air filtering in from the north behind the front.

Tropical Storm Edouard?

Tropical wave off the coast of Western Africa
Tropical wave off the coast of Western Africa

A vigorous tropical wave moved offshore of Western Africa earlier this week, and is being monitored for possibility of tropical storm formation later this week. Environmental conditions are forecast to remain favorable for development with low wind shear and warm sea surface temperatures. This storm may bring some impacts to the East Coast of the United States, but it is too early at this point to know the scope of that impact.